Which of the following best describes a chemical property of a substance?

Study for the Science PSSA Test. Use quizzes and flashcards, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare to ace your exam!

A chemical property of a substance relates to its potential to undergo changes that alter its chemical composition. This means it describes how a substance interacts with other substances during a chemical reaction. The ability to react with acids is a prime example of a chemical property because it indicates how the substance will behave when it encounters an acid, leading to a chemical reaction that produces new substances.

In contrast, the color, shape, and texture of a substance are considered physical properties. These characteristics do not involve a change in the chemical composition of the substance and can often be observed without altering the substance itself. Therefore, the ability to react with acids accurately captures the essence of a chemical property, as it concerns the ways in which a substance can transform when subjected to specific conditions or reactants.

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